Records 1. Tham Seong Chee, Religion and you can Adaptation: A study of Altering (Traditions Among Singapore’s Chinese, Malays, and you may Indians (Singapore: Graham Brash, 1985), 62. RSING 57 THA) 2. Lee Siew Hoon, “ Fulfilling Brand new Dry additionally the Life ,” Straits Moments , 10 April 1988, 17. Singapore Federation off Chinese Clan Relationships, Chinese Customs and you will Festivals inside Singapore (Singapore: Singapore Federation out of Chinese Clan Connectivity, 1989), 121. RSING 5105957 CHI-[CUS]); Tong Chee Kiong, Chinese Death Rituals within the Singapore (Ny: Routledge Curzon, 2004), 43. RSING 57 Flooding-[CUS]) 4. Tham, Faith and you will Modernization , 61. Tham, Religion and you may Modernization , 60. Singapore Federation out-of Chinese Clan Associations, Chinese Lifestyle and Celebrations within the Singapore , 123; “ Singapore Funerals Taoism Condolence Techniques ,” Singapore Funeral service Features Seller, , seven. Chang Jue, The Lifestyle & Traditions: The latest Root ( Singapore: Mans Publishing, 2012), 122–25.
RSING 51 CHA) 8. Tong, Chinese Death Rituals inside Singapore , thirty-five. Tong, Chinese Death Traditions when you look at the Singapore , thirty-five, 73; Lee Siew Hoon, “ Fulfilling the fresh Deceased additionally the Way of life ,” Straits Times , 10 April 1988, 17. Tong, Chinese Passing Traditions within the Singapore , 30, 29 14. Singapore Casket, Personal telecommunications, ; Tong, Chinese Death Traditions when you look at the Singapore , 30; “Singapore Funerals Taoism Condolence Means. Tong, Chinese Death Rituals in the Singapore , 30. Bronze Age. B., “Filial Piety and you may Burial Customs,” Burning bush nine, no. Tong, Chinese Demise Traditions from inside the Singapore , 30. Tong, Chinese Death Traditions from inside the Singapore , 29. Tong, Chinese Demise Traditions for the Singapore , 33; Cephah Bronze, “ ‘Dispose of Methods Including Playing and you can Demonstrating Wreaths’ ,” Straits Moments , 15 Get 1990, twenty seven.
Lee Early, “ Wakes: Most Citizens was Accommodating ,” Straits Minutes , bling Prominent within Funerals ,” Straits Minutes , 29 May 1996, six
Tong Chee Keong, Trend inside Traditional Chinese Religion inside the Singapore (Singapore: Ministry out of Community Development, 1989), thirty five. RSING Flood) 27. Tong, Chinese Passing Rituals in the Singapore , 34. Chinese RSING ZCJ) 29. Tong, Chinese Passing Rituals into the Singapore , 34. Tong, Chinese Death Traditions inside Singapore , forty. Tong, Chinese Death Rituals from inside the Singapore , 40. Singapore Federation off Chinese Clan Relationships, Chinese Lifestyle and Celebrations in the Singapore , 135; Tong, Chinese Demise Rituals in Singapore , Trinidad women 55. Singapore Federation out-of Chinese Clan Connections, Chinese Culture and you may Festivals within the Singapore , 135.
Subsequent resource Remain Yin Fong, “ The brand new Chinese Funeral Takes on a different Look ,” Straits Minutes , cuatro November 1948, 8. (From NewspaperSG)
Singapore Federation of Chinese Clan Contacts, Chinese Society and you can Festivals for the Singapore , 124–twenty five
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Coffining the body Following washing and you may putting on a costume of the human anatomy, the rulian (??), or “entering the timber”, routine is performed. 19 An echo and you may a bag out of grains are put in brand new coffin so you can “white how” and ensure that the deceased could well be well fed for the the afterworld. 20
not, on account of place limits when you look at the Singapore, most of the lifeless are in reality cremated. In such a case, the family production towards the crematorium immediately after cremation to gather the fresh skeleton and you may ashes of your dead. The fresh new stays try acquired of a tray playing with chopsticks and you can placed in an urn. New urn is sometimes placed in good columbarium, to the an enthusiastic ancestral altar home, otherwise installed from the an ancestral tablet during the a temple or ancestral hallway. thirty six Family members and you will nearest and dearest pay the areas for the lifeless from the doing rituals on ancestral altar otherwise pill, like the providing out-of as well as joss sticks. 37